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	<title>The Rabbi Shlomo Carlebach Foundation &#187; Shabbat</title>
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	<description>Inspirational Torahs of Rabbi Shlomo Carlebach</description>
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		<title>Shabbos Gives Life!</title>
		<link>http://rebshlomo.org/transcriptions/shabbat/shabbos-gives-life/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 20 Nov 1988 16:28:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rabbi Shlomo Carlebach</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Shabbat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Children]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rebshlomo.org/?p=251</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[We always tell stories of yesterday and the day before. Let me share with you a story of today. This is in honor of all the holy mothers and sisters&#8230;   Baruch Hashem, I&#8217;ve had the privilege of seeing so many Yidden, and sometimes I wish I could take some of you home with me. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We always tell stories of yesterday and the day before. Let me share with you a story of today. This is in honor of all the holy mothers and sisters&#8230;</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Baruch Hashem, I&#8217;ve had the privilege of seeing so many Yidden, and sometimes I wish I could take some of you home with me. Gevalt, are Yidden holy. Gevalt, are Yidden real. Gevalt, is the lowest Yiddele, gevalt, is the lowest, most estranged Yiddele- gevalt, gevalt, are they on fire, are they reaching Heaven.</p>
<p> </p>
<blockquote><p><em>Okay, this is the story. I&#8217;m coming to a city, and I&#8217;m singing, and I watch the people a little bit. And in the first row I see a couple, a young man and a young woman, and mamash I can see that they are so special. The whole time they are sitting with closed eyes, and mamash they are singing with all their heart. After the concert, I had a little get- together, and I walked up to them and said, I&#8217;d love so much to know who you are. Maybe, drive me back to my hotel- okay, they are driving me back, we arrive at the hotel- I said again, what&#8217;s your story? I see both of you are so special. Tell me your story. So he says to her, you tell him the story. She says, you tell him. (He says,) you have to tell him, it&#8217;s your story. And I wish I could tell you the story, the way she told it to me. She says, I want you to know, I am coming from an assimilated family, and- not that we didn&#8217;t believe in G-d- we mamash believed that there is no G-d. You could have done aything in the world to me, I never would have prayed, because I just knew there is no G-d. Can you imagine, five generations have not set foot in a synagogue. Gevalt, for five generations they are holding out, they have nothing to do with G-d. She says, I want you to know, the same goes for my husband. He comes from an assimilated family- no G-d, no Yiddishkeit, they just know their nationality, they are Jewish. When I met my husband, it was just by accident that we both are Jewish. We got married, my husband was twenty and I was eighteen, we loved each other very much. </em></p></blockquote>
<p> </p>
<p>And here you have to open your hearts, it&#8217;s a little bit sad.</p>
<p> </p>
<blockquote><p><em>She says, I want you to know, gevalt, I had seven miscarriages. I was mamash at the end, I was so broken. Finally, Baruch Hashem, I got pregnant again, and the doctor really took care of me, I was lying in bed all the time, I was very careful. In the ninth month, about two weeks before, one morning I woke up, I just don&#8217;t feel too good, I decided to go for a checkup to the doctor. You know, friends, some doctors might be good doctors, but the way they treat people&#8230; The doctor says to me, I told you the whole time that you won&#8217;t make it. You didn&#8217;t listen to me. I told you, you just don&#8217;t have the make for children. The doctor says, you are losing the baby tomorrow. She says, one thing was clear to me, that I am committing suicide today, I just don&#8217;t have the strength anymore. The only thing I couldn&#8217;t decide, because next to the doctor was a bridge- should I jump off the bridge, or should I go home first and write a letter to my husband, and then turn on the gas. I decided, the least I can do is send a letter to my husband. You know, friends, anything which doesn&#8217;t interest you doesn&#8217;t impress you. She said, there was a synagogue next door, but I was so disinterested in it that I didn&#8217;t even notice it. Here I&#8217;m taking a cab and coming home, and it is clear to me that in a few minutes I&#8217;ll commit suicide, I&#8217;m looking at the street for the last time. I just can&#8217;t believe it- there is a synagogue next door. </em></p></blockquote>
<p> </p>
<blockquote><p><em>Suddenly I thought to myself- maybe there is One G-d? </em></p>
<p><em><br />
</em></p>
<p><em>Maybe there is somebody, gevalt, maybe there is somebody&#8230;</em></p>
<p><em><br />
</em></p>
<p><em>I walked into the synagogue, a great miracle, the synagogue was open&#8230;</em></p>
<p><em><br />
</em></p>
<p><em>I walked straight up to the holy Ark. I opened the holy Ark. She says to me, you see, I have something which you will never have. I know what it means to talk to G-d for the first time. She said, I have a little bit of a feeling how our holy father Avraham, and Sarah felt, when they discovered G-d for the first time. She said, I want you to know, I opened the Aron Kodesh, the Holy Ark, and suddenly, gevalt&#8230;</em></p>
<p><em><br />
</em></p>
<p><em>I&#8217;m standing before the One, before the Only One, before the One Who made the heaven and the earth. I was crying so much, I was saying, Ribono Shel Olam, Master of the World, I&#8217;m begging You, I&#8217;m crying of You, crying and begging with all my heart, please let me have this baby. Suddenly I got the urge, I wanted to do something for G-d also. But I didn&#8217;t know anything about Yiddishkeit. The only thing I knew, that Jewish women kindle lights Friday night. So I said, Ribono Shel Olam, Master of the World, I swear to You, I will kindle lights every Friday night. She says, I want you to know, I absolutely knew that G-d heard my prayer. I walked out of the synagogue, I was full of joy, with no question in my mind. I came home, I was serious, I wanted to bensch licht but I didn&#8217;t know what to do. I remembered that we had a distant relative, a woman who was very religious- I had nothing in common with her so far, I never spoke to her- I found her telephone number. I called her up, I said- I&#8217;m begging you, I was never so friendly with you, but right now it&#8217;s an emergency. Please, I&#8217;m begging you, for G-d&#8217;s sake come over right now. The woman comes over, and I tell her the story, that I just swore to G-d that I&#8217;ll bensch licht Friday night, and I know G-d heard me. So this woman says to me, it&#8217;s very beautiful, but if you kindle lights Friday night you cannot serve shrimp cocktail. I said, I want you to know, we are very wealthy, we threw everything in the kitchen out, everything was new, we had a kosher kitchen. The woman connected me to a Jewish bakery, a kosher butcher. But then came the hardest thing in the world. She said, I have to tell you one more thing. If you kindle lights, and your husband has the store open- he had a big department store- it just doesn&#8217;t go like that. I&#8217;ll tell you one thing. For G-d, Who gives me back my baby- anything is possible. I went to the phone, I called my husband and said, I want you to know one thing. Tomorrow night, Shabbos begins twenty minutes after five. If you, G-d forbid, don&#8217;t close the store twenty after five, I&#8217;m divorcing you next week. My husband thought I was completely crazy. He said, baby, is it really you&#8230; I told him, don&#8217;t baby me, this is for real. To make it very short- she says to me- I want you to know we are expecting our first baby. Obviously, she never went back to the same doctor, because what do doctors know?</em></p></blockquote>
<p> </p>
<p>My friends, this is not the end of the story.</p>
<p> </p>
<blockquote><p><em>A few months later, I had to change planes in the same city&#8230; In this city there is such a holy couple who are living witnesses that Shabbos is mamash v&#8217;chai bahem, Shabbos gives life, Shabbosdike candles keep your children alive. I called them up. She says, while I am talking to you, my husband is already coming by car to pick you up. They live in a huge palace, all the rich people of the city live around that neighborhood. I am there in about an hour, about twenty or thirty friends of mine are already sitting there singing my nigunim. I am walking in through the door, and she says to her husband, I need him for a few minutes. Open your hearts. There is a dining room, another library, another bedroom, another dining room&#8230; finally she takes me to another wing, then she turns the light on. It was Tuesday night, and there I see a table is set, with a Shabbosdike menorah. She says to me, one second after Havdalah I&#8217;m already setting the table for next Shabbos. I&#8217;m already putting in the candles for next Shabbos.</em></p></blockquote>
<p> </p>
<p>This is still not the end.</p>
<blockquote><p><em> I want you to know, a few years later I was invited to a really super- Reform temple in Miami Beach. I wanted to tell them a little bit about Shabbos, but I also didn&#8217;t want to hurt their feelings. So I decided to tell them this story. A few weeks later, I got a letter. It says, mazel tov, it&#8217;s a girl, and a woman writes the letter. She says, I was there when you told the story. And nobody could see how much I was crying, because it was exactly my story. I had six miscarriages, and when you told the story I was in my ninth month, and it was just two weeks before I was supposed to give birth. A few days after you told the story, I woke up one morning, I didn&#8217;t feel so good. I go to the doctor, he says to me, I told you you can&#8217;t have a baby. He said, you are losing the baby. My husband was with me when you told the story. We both went to the shul, and we mamash fell down before G-d, before the holy Ark, and we swore that we would keep Shabbos. She said- mazel tov, it&#8217;s a little girl.</em></p>
<p><em><span style="font-style: normal;">Good Shabbos, good Shabbos, good Shabbos.</span></em></p></blockquote>
<p> </p>
<p><em>Told at a concert at the Beth Israel Shul in Boro Park, Nov. 20, 1988.</em></p>
<p><em>Transcribed by Miriam Rubinoff</em></p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Elul: Redemption Through Responsiveness</title>
		<link>http://rebshlomo.org/transcriptions/elul-redemption-through-responsiveness/</link>
		<comments>http://rebshlomo.org/transcriptions/elul-redemption-through-responsiveness/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 01 Sep 1985 06:56:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rabbi Shlomo Carlebach</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Elul]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rosh Hashanah]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shabbat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tishri]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Transcriptions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[simchat torah]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sabbath]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rebshlomo.org/?p=136</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I want to tell you something unbelievable. The Gemara says that one of the greatest Rabbis in the world, Elisha ben Avuya, who was the Rebbe of Rabbi Meir (so obviously he was one of the greatest in the world), suddenly one day decided he had enough of the Torah and he stopped being religious. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I want to tell you something unbelievable. The Gemara says that one of the greatest Rabbis in the world, Elisha ben Avuya, who was the Rebbe of Rabbi Meir (so obviously he was one of the greatest in the world), suddenly one day decided he had enough of the Torah and he stopped being religious. The Gemara asks what happened to him that suddenly he left Judaism? The Gemara answers that suddenly he stopped singing Jewish songs. He sang only Greek songs. This teaches us that you can learn holy things all your life, but what reaches you the most is still the singing. G-d makes it so hard for us. At the time of the Holy Temple, we had all the melodies of the Temple. It was so easy to be a Jew. You know what it is to be in exile? To be in exile means that I have every word of the Torah, but, I don&#8217;t know the proper melody. I am looking for the melody of the Beis Hamikdash.</p>
<p>I remember when I was a little boy. My tatte, my father, was such a sweet Jew, I could swear that there was not a second in his life when he was not thinking, &#8220;Moshiach is coming and we will be going to Yerushalayim.&#8221; I remember when I was little, I was sitting on my father&#8217;s knee and I asked him, &#8220;Can you teach me a melody from the holy Temple?&#8221; I shall never forget how my father started crying, and said to me, &#8220;We don&#8217;t know any melodies from the holy Temple. We don&#8217;t know any.&#8221; I said to my father, &#8220;I can’t believe it. How can we live without one note from the holy Temple?&#8221;</p>
<p>As time went by, just a few years ago, I met an old Yid who had just come from Siberia, by the holy wall. I asked him, &#8220;How did you survive in Siberia for ten years?&#8221; He said, &#8220;I was singing the whole time.&#8221; I had this flash in my head and I said, I can imagine that G-d must have revealed to you a melody from the holy Temple.&#8221; so he said to me, &#8220;I am in a direct line from the Baal Shem Tov. The Baal ShemTov said that the way we chant prayers on the High Holidays is like the way they did in the holy Temple.&#8221; It may not be one hundred percent, but it&#8217;s a little bit like that. Those melodies are so deep, that’s why they touch us so deeply.</p>
<p>All the Jews sing the same prayers. In the fifteenth century, there was a great Chazan in Maintz. He was a great Kabbalist. He was a divine musician. He stabilized all the melodies.</p>
<p>We have to keep to the nusach. The way he stabilized the melodies was that he knew exactly where each note reaches in heaven.</p>
<p>One beautiful prayer contains this phrase:</p>
<blockquote><p> &#8220;ad aznecha bamarom, yoshev tehilla&#8221;,</p></blockquote>
<p> Please, Ribbono Shel Olam, listen to me from the highest place in heaven, You Who Are Yoshev tehilla. I am a father. What is the sweetest thing in the world for a father? When his child says something good to him. You can give me two million dollars (I need it sometimes.) But, how does that compare to when my children say something good to me. G-d is the same way. When His children get together in this world to sing His praises &#8212; He Is sitting on it, so to speak. When G-d hears us singing, He feels it is worthwhile to be G-d, just to hear that.</p>
<p>The end of this phrase is </p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;lishmoa el harena ve-el hatefillah&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>G-d, listen to our singing and to our prayers. To our singing first.</p>
<p>Sometimes, I am angry at my child, yelling and screaming at her. Suddenly, in the middle of my yelling, there is a fire. What do I do? I take my baby and carry her out with the greatest love in the world. This shows that the yelling didn&#8217;t reach very deep.</p>
<p>We are saying to G-d, it&#8217;s true our mistakes are very heavy. But, we know that on a certain level, our mistakes never even reach that high. There is one place where our relationship to G-d is so deep.</p>
<p>In a business deal, I have to offer something. If I walk into a bank, unless I have money in there, I can&#8217;t take anything out. If I walk into a store, I must have the exact amount of money to buy something. If I tell them I&#8217;m a little bit short, they won&#8217;t sell to me.</p>
<p>In a certain way, I am coming to G-d in heaven and I am saying,&#8221;Ribbono shel olam, give me a good year.&#8221; G-d says to me, &#8220;Let’s see how much you have.&#8221; I say to G-d, &#8220;The truth is, I have nothing. I’m not coming to buy. I&#8217;m coming to beg.&#8221;</p>
<p>When my child asks me for a favor, do I ask her for something in return? We say to G-d, &#8220;Please, don&#8217;t deal with us on a business level.&#8221;</p>
<p>I want to share something very deep with you. You know, I walk in Yerushalayim and see all my friends. I&#8217;m so glad to see every person. But, imagine, I am in the Fiji Islands and I don&#8217;t know anybody and suddenly, I see a Jew from Yerushalayim! Imagine how good I feel!</p>
<p>The unholy people have something that the holy don&#8217;t know. The holy people are sure G-d is everywhere, so, when they meet G-d, it doesn’t amaze them. But, people who aren&#8217;t holy, for them G-d seems far away and when suddenly, they discover that G-d is right there &#8211; it&#8217;s a great discovery for them. </p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;Obikashtem misham omatzatem ki tidrishenubechal levavech obechal nafshecha&#8221; </p></blockquote>
<p>And you shall seek from there, and you shall find (Him), if you seek with all your heart.</p>
<p>This is a story the Heliege Rizhiner would tell every year, on the second night of Rosh Hashanah. One time, Rosh Hashanah was very heavy. The whole world, especially Yidden, was on the scale of justice and the side of the sins was very heavy. So, the heilege Rebbe Levi Yitzchak of Berditchev ran and stole all the sins from the scale. He took them off the scale and they just disappeared. Suddenly, there was a voice in heaven: &#8220;What&#8217;s going on here? Who stole all the sins of the Jews?&#8221; There was another voice proclaiming” Levi Yitzchak, ben Sorah Sasha stole all the aveiros (sins).&#8221; Okay, the heavenly court gets together. And, you know, if you steal something you have to pay double. Can Rebbe Levi Yitzhakl, one human being, pay for all the sins of the Jews? No, he cannot pay. Especially not double. Comes the next question: What happens when a person steals and cannot pay? He is sold as a slave. According to simple law, to Halacha, if a person steals and cannot pay, he is sold as a slave. So, the holy court announces that Rebbe Levi Yitzchak cannot pay and he has to be sold as a slave. They begin to auction off Rebbe Levi Yitzchak. They call out: &#8220;Who wants to buy Rebbe Levi Yitzchak?&#8221; There is another voice in heaven, the Ribbono Shel Olam Himself. &#8220;LeKonehavodov badin&#8221; (To the one who buys His servants with justice).Ribbono shel Olam says: &#8220;I am buying Levi Yitzchak of Berditchev.&#8221; Therefore, &#8220;Le-Rachem avodov bedin,&#8221; therefore, G-d is compassionate.</p>
<p>Do you know what this means? We all know some people whose scale is not so good. Imagine if I decide that before Yom Kippur, I am going to steal all your sins. You know what happens to us after that? We are becoming the disciples of G-d after that. So, in heaven, they auction us off. Who wants to buy a little Jew like you and me? Only G-d.</p>
<p>On Rosh Hashanah night, when you bless somebody with a good year, it&#8217;s not just like wishing someone a good Shabbos. On Rosh Hashanah night, when you bless somebody with a good year, you are telling them: “Tomorrow, I am going to steal away all your sins. I shall steal away our sins. I shall cover up for you.&#8221;</p>
<p>I want you to know something very deep. What was the downfall of the world? How did the downfall begin? The first person who did something wrong was our mother Eve. The Kotsker Rebbe said that he wished that one time in his life he would stand before G-d in so much holiness, on Yom Kippur, like Eve did when she stood before G-d after eating from the Tree of Knowledge. The downfall of the world was, when G-d said to Adam: &#8220;Why did you eat the fruit?&#8221; and he answered, “It is Eve&#8217;s fault.&#8221; Is this how he loved his wife? We are created in G-d&#8217;s image. Is this what you think G-d is all about? He should have said: “It’s all my fault.&#8221; He should have covered up for her.    </p>
<p> If, G-d forbid, my child would do something wrong and someone will come and ask: &#8220;Who did that?&#8221; I will say, &#8220;I did.&#8221; When I love somebody, I cover for her.  </p>
<p>We see the influence of the Tree of Knowledge. We are not permitted to lie. We have to tell the truth. So, when G-d asked Adam what happened, he blamed it all on Eve. He didn&#8217;t cover for his wife. He did not act like a mentsch. That&#8217;s why G-d said to him: &#8220;Get out of my Paradise.&#8221; </p>
<p>I want you to know, the deepest depths of Rosh Hashanah is that we cover for each other. We each say to G-d, &#8220;It&#8217;s all my fault. “Who is a Cohen Gadol (a High Priest)? If somebody killed another person, innocently without wanting to, the Cohen Gadol is responsible for it. The Gemara says, if you are a Cohen Gadol, why didn&#8217;t you pray that it shouldn&#8217;t happen?</p>
<p>In the Passover Haggadah, we have the four sons. One of them is wise and one is evil. The evil one is not the opposite of the wise one. No, tzadik is the opposite of evil. Why is not one of the sons called tzadik instead of wise? So, I learn peshat for myself. The wise one thinks he&#8217;s very clever &#8212; he&#8217;s a Rebbe, he&#8217;s a Rosh yeshiva. So, how come, in his neighborhood, there is a rasha, an evil man? He couldn&#8217;t even get through to him, so he&#8217;s surely not a tzadik.</p>
<p>Yom Kippur, we stand before G-d and say: </p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;I did everything wrong. Forgive me.&#8221; </p></blockquote>
<p>On Rosh Hashanah my fixing is not that I am telling G-d my own mistakes. Rosh Hashanah, it&#8217;s the other way around. I say to G-d, &#8220;Ribbono Shel Olam, the way You created the world, the whole world should know that there is one G-d. And, I&#8217;m so afraid that if that didn’t happen yet, that it&#8217;s my entire fault.&#8221; On Rosh Hashanah, I am covering for the whole world.</p>
<p>There are two kinds of Torahs and two kinds of relationships in the world. There is a relationship where somebody gives me everything without my asking that person and there is something so much deeper &#8211;asking. There are some things that you cannot give without asking if the other person wants it. You cannot marry a woman unless you ask her first. The asking is so deep.</p>
<p>When G-d gave us the Torah, He asked us first if we want it and we answered, </p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;Na&#8217;ase venishma.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p> We didn&#8217;t run after G-d asking, please give us the Torah. G-d didn&#8217;t ask Avraham if he wanted Eretz Israel; He said, &#8220;I am giving it to you.&#8221; So, what was missing was, we never ran after G-d begging Him for Eretz Yisrael. We had to go into exile, we had to go through all the mistakes, and we have to wait for Moshiach because He will only come when we beg for Him. Eretz Yisrael, the real Eretz Yisrael, the Moshiach Eretz Yisrael, will only be given to us when we beg for it.</p>
<p>There is Pesach, the getting out of Egypt when G-d didn&#8217;t ask. He just took us out. Pesach Sheni, the second Pesach, was given because the people were begging Moshe, &#8220;We lost the first Pesach. Give us Pesach Sheni.&#8221;</p>
<p>When people make mistakes in their relationships, if, instead of just saying, &#8220;I&#8217;m sorry&#8221;, they ask for another chance, it&#8217;s so much deeper.</p>
<p>There are two Torahs. There is Mount Sinai, the Torah from heaven that we learned from Moshe Rabbenu. And then, there is the Torah that we learned from Aharon HaCohen, the Torah of Yerushalayim, of Eretz Yisrael, the Torah of the Beis HaMikdash, the Torah of Teshuva. In short, there is the Torah of Moshiach ben Yosef, the tzadik who does everything right. The Torah of Teshuva, Mashiach&#8217;s Torah, is the Torah of mistakes. It is David HaMelech&#8217;s Torah. Yosef the Tzadik didn&#8217;t make any mistakes; he was holy from beginning to end. Yehuda made mistakes; he did everything wrong. Saul made one mistake and he was finished. David made many mistakes and still, David chai vekayam, David is still our king. Saul was the child of Rachel, Rachel the tzadekes. Saul was not supposed to make mistakes. David, from the beginning on was making mistakes, but, after every mistake, he said, &#8220;I&#8217;m sorry&#8221;, and ran right back to G-d.</p>
<p>The question is not how much you love each other when you love each other. The question is how much do you love each other when you hate each other? The question is not how much you love G-d when you love Him. The question is, how much are you running back to Him when you do something wrong?</p>
<p>Sometimes, I have the privilege of being with Jews who don&#8217;t keep Shabbos, but, gevalt, are they longing for Shabbos. They are not longing for the type of Shabbos that most frum people have &#8212; some chicken soup, some noodles, the Jewish Press. They are really longing for the Yom shekulo Shabbos, for the true Shabbos, the real Shabbos, which is so much deeper. The Torah, the Torah of rules, is very holy. You learn it and you do it. The Torah of mistakes reaches the deepest depths of our being.</p>
<p>Moshe Rabbenu is the master of Mount Sinai. Aharon HaCohen is the master of the Beis HaMikdash. Aharon is the one who made the Golden Calf. Aharon was the master of mistakes.</p>
<p>G-d gave us the Torah of non-mistakes. On Mount Sinai, G-d asked us if we want it, and we said yes. As for the Torah of mistakes, we have to run after G-d to get it.</p>
<p>As for the Eretz Yisrael which G-d gave to Avraham, we have it. It belongs to us. But, this is not the Eretz Yisrael of Mashiach.</p>
<p>What is the holiness of a house? What is the difference if I live by somebody else or if I live in my own house? When I live with somebody else, if I knock on the door at four in the morning and I am drunk or I’m dirty, they might not let me in. My house is the place where I can go after all the mistakes. I can always get in.</p>
<p>Today, when so many young people are doing teshuva, we cannot ask them, &#8220;Why were you following that guru, why did you go to the Moonies?&#8221; Teshuva means that they are coming home. We cannot ask them anything. They are just coming back home. They must come home and we must be so glad they are back. We do not say a word.</p>
<p>The downfall of the world was caused by two things. The first is that Chava ate, and gave Adam to eat, the forbidden fruit. But, we were not driven out from Paradise at that moment. We were driven out when G-d asked Adam and Chava, &#8220;What&#8217;s going on here.&#8221; Chava should have jumped up and said, &#8220;I&#8217;m sorry. It was all my fault.&#8221; And Adam should have said, “I’m sorry. It was my entire fault. I should have told her better.&#8221;</p>
<p>What is the first sign of people loving each other? That they cover for each other. A house is a cover. Loving somebody is a cover. The beginning of a chupah, of a marriage, is that the husband covers the face of the bride. He is telling her, I won&#8217;t be like Adam who said, &#8220;Chava did it.&#8221; I&#8217;ll cover for you.</p>
<p>What did Aharon do when he walked into the Holy of Holies? He would say, &#8220;Ribbono Shel Olam, it’s all my fault.&#8221; Aharon is the Anan haKaovd, the cloud. On Yom Kippur Aharon says, &#8220;It&#8217;s all my fault.&#8221;</p>
<p>The Succah covers every Jew and every Jew says, &#8220;It&#8217;s all my fault.&#8221; On Simchat Torah, we dance with the Torah when it&#8217;s covered. The Torah covers for us. Until Simchat Torah, I open the covers Torah and I feel guilty. The Torah makes us feel guilty. On Simchat Torah, the Torah covers us. We don’t kiss the Torah, we only kiss the cover. We only kiss what covers for us.</p>
<p>Children dance the most on Simchat Torah. Parents are covering for their children. When babies are born, we cover them. When a baby is born, the mother doesn&#8217;t go to the Temple for one week or two weeks. Why? The mother is saying to her baby, &#8220;I shall cover for you. I am already not going to the Temple for a while. I am already covering what you will do wrong in your life.&#8221;</p>
<p>First of all, we ate from the Tree of Knowledge. That is not the tree of mistakes. According to the Tree of Knowledge, there is no such thing as covering for someone. If somebody did something wrong, let them fix it themselves.</p>
<p>Why is lashon hara such a sin? According to the Tree of Knowledge, lashon hara is not a sin. If you saw somebody do something, why not tell? You’re telling the truth. The moment Adam and Chava ate from the Tree of Knowledge, they didn&#8217;t cover for each other.</p>
<p>Why is the Temple the deepest fixing? Because Aharon HaCohen is coming again.</p>
<p>We have Gemara on almost everything. But, we have no masechta for loving each other, none for doing teshuva. Why not? Because this is the Torah of Moshiach, the Torah of the third Temple, the Torah of Aharon, of covering for each other.</p>
<p>How does Aharon cure the one who speaks lashon hara? Aharon comes and says, &#8220;Ribbono Shel Olam. It&#8217;s all my fault.&#8221; The person who speaks lashon hara can only be cured when it is clear to him that there is only one way to live in that world &#8212; to cover for each other.</p>
<p>The husband covers the bride&#8217;s face. The kallah gives him back a tallis. He covers her eyes, but she gives him back a tallis which covers all of him. A tallis covers until techivat hamaytim, until the dead will rise. When Yehuda left Tamar, he left with her a sign. The Zohar says that he left her with tallis and tefillin. Tefillin is the cover. Tallis is the ultimate covering. This was the beginning of bringing Moshiach. She was saying you have to cover for me. Everybody knows Boaz was the neshama of Yehuda and Ruth was the neshama of Tamar. When Ruth said, &#8220;And you will spread your wings over your servant&#8221;, she brought back the tallis which Yehuda gave to Tamar and she said, &#8220;Now, put it over me.&#8221;     I wish every one of us a Good Year, a year in which we shall all cover for each other and we shall all be forgiven.<br />
<em><br />
Brooklyn, Elul 5745</p>
<p>Transcribed by Rivka Haut for Connections </em></p>
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		<title>Bentching: Grace after Meals and Fixing the World</title>
		<link>http://rebshlomo.org/transcriptions/commerations/sabbath/bentching-grace-after-meals-and-fixing-the-world/</link>
		<comments>http://rebshlomo.org/transcriptions/commerations/sabbath/bentching-grace-after-meals-and-fixing-the-world/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 30 Nov 1980 10:33:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rabbi Shlomo Carlebach</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Sabbath]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shabbat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bentching]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Grace after Meals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jerusalem]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nachman of Breslov (1772-1810) (Rebbe Nachman)]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rebshlomo.org/?p=344</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[(The tape recorder gets rigged up again at the conclusion of the meal that followed the previous teachings and story. At first it&#8217;s a scarcely audible jumble of words and phrases about how a human being gives help reluctantly)) &#8220;&#8230;two hours later you bother me again?&#8221; &#8220;I&#8217;ll tell you, listen to me now, Harry, we&#8217;re [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_73" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://rebshlomo.org/i//neshamaandshlomocarlebach30.jpg"><img src="http://rebshlomo.org/i//neshamaandshlomocarlebach30.jpg" alt="Shlomo and Neshamah Carlebach" title="Shlomo and Neshamah Carlebach" width="300" height="175" class="size-full wp-image-73" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Shlomo and Neshamah Carlebach</p></div>(The tape recorder gets rigged up again at the conclusion of the meal that followed the previous teachings and story.  At first it&#8217;s a scarcely audible jumble of words and phrases about how a human being gives help reluctantly)) &#8220;&#8230;two hours later you bother me again?&#8221; &#8220;I&#8217;ll tell you, listen to me now, Harry, we&#8217;re such good friends, who cares about yesterday, today.  Right now I need this money.&#8221;  &#8220;Okay, but I gave it to you.&#8221;  [The dialogue continues in this way, and eventually "Harry" gives his friend the loan — $2000 — but ends by saying,] &#8220;Please don&#8217;t call me for another year.&#8221;  Compassion, right? This is a human being. </p>
<p>But you know the way G-d, when we deal with G-d? G-d nebich gives me a little piece of cake, a little bit [shtain?] dinner.  So I come to G-d with the holiest.  I say, &#8220;U-v&#8217;nai Yerushalayim — can you please rebuild Jerusalem? Can you please bring the Messiah?&#8221; [Does G-d say,] &#8220;What is this Chutzpah?&#8221; You know? &#8220;I mean, really, because I gave you a little bagel, therefore you bother me right away about Yerushalayim?&#8221; </p>
<p>But now listen to the other side.  I want you to open your hearts.  Remember I told you I met this girl yesterday — can&#8217;t say on Shabbos — it was Shabbos — last night I went out, I met this girl.  And she was very sweet, she was smiling.  And we walked into this coffee shop, and I said, &#8220;Can I take you out for coffee?&#8221; She says, &#8220;Why not?&#8221; You know? We&#8217;re going in there, and I say to her, &#8220;Um&#8230;uh, you wanna give me the sugar, you know, for the coffee?&#8221; She says, &#8220;Okay.&#8221;  And I say to her, &#8220;Listen, you know, you&#8217;re so beautiful.  Maybe you can give me some more sugar.  Would you like to marry me?&#8221; You know? </p>
<p>Now listen to this very careful.  If she doesn&#8217;t love me, you know? &#8220;Listen, what kind of chutzpah is this?&#8221; You know? &#8220;I didn&#8217;t know you five minutes ago.&#8221; Right? &#8220;Okay, you&#8217;re taking me out for coffee, and I give you sugar, therefore? Chutzpah!&#8221; Right? If she loves me, do you know what she&#8217;ll say? &#8220;You couldn&#8217;t have asked at a better moment,&#8221; right? </p>
<p>Now listen to this, sweetest friends.  If you don&#8217;t love a person after doing one favor, you say, &#8220;Really, I mean, really, take off, such chutzpah!&#8221; You know? &#8220;I just did you a favor — that&#8217;s it! Don&#8217;t talk to me for another year.&#8221;  If you love somebody very much, it&#8217;s the other way around! If you do them one favor, you can&#8217;t wait till you do them another favor, right? &#8216;Cause it&#8217;s so beautiful to do somebody a favor, right? When you love somebody — Listen, my Neshameleh, when she&#8217;ll ask me, let&#8217;s say in the morning, she&#8217;ll say, &#8220;Daddy, give me apple juice.&#8221;  Ten minutes later, she&#8217;ll say, &#8220;Give me this juice.&#8221;  I&#8217;ll say &#8220;Chutzpah — I just — &#8220;? I&#8217;ll say, &#8220;I&#8217;m so glad, gevalt!&#8221; I&#8217;m jumping out of my skin, right? Can you imagine, ten minutes later, she&#8217;ll say, &#8220;Take me to Israel.&#8221;  So I&#8217;ll blow my mind, my Neshama wants to go to Israel! Right? </p>
<p>So I want you to know, bentching is — bentching is, mamesh, that we are so close to G-d, we have just a little taste how much He loves us, that I can eat one bagel, and ask, &#8220;U-v&#8217;nai Yerushalayim.  Please, Rabayna shel olam, bring the Messiah.  Fix the whole world.&#8221; </p>
<p>But again, you have to realize — and here I just want to tell you this one very important thing.  This is one of the top Torahs of Reb Nachman.  You know, most of us think always of life in terms of, &#8220;What am I doing with my life? How much money do I make? What&#8217;s my future? What&#8217;s my past?&#8221; This is cute, right? It&#8217;s the outside of it.  Inside — life itself is so deep, right? [Long pause]
<p>Chevra, I don&#8217;t know what to say.  Mamesh, my head doesn&#8217;t work. </p>
<p>Anonymous helpful person:  Reb Nachman.  Top Torah. </p>
<p>Reb Shlomo:  Ah, it&#8217;s a gevalt! Thank you very much. </p>
<p>Same person:  You&#8217;re welcome. </p>
<p>[Shlomo continues] Reb Nachman says, at that moment, when you put food in your mouth, if you want to you can receive life on the highest level.  Listen, I can take a bite off an apple and receive eternal life, right? Or I can just receive the apple.  It&#8217;s up to you. </p>
<p>So the story is that — all Breslov Chasidim were big shleppers, you know? Most of them.  So Reb Nosson, the greatest pupil of Reb Nachman, was once invited by Reb Nachman&#8217;s grandson, who was very wealthy. He didn&#8217;t feel right to go there, but he was invited.  The whole day he was crying inside, &#8220;Gevalt, my rebbe was so holy, and here this one is into money and everything.&#8221;  So he says, &#8220;I came to the house,&#8221; and he regretted that he went.  He wasn&#8217;t accustomed to this kind of riches.  And then he comes to the food.  And he says, &#8220;Oy vey.&#8221;  You know? &#8220;With this kind of golden plates and golden spoons, you&#8217;re not gonna — who knows? Forget it!&#8221;  But then he says, &#8220;Reb Nachman&#8217;s grandson walked in, and he made a motzi,&#8221; and he says, &#8220;the way he put the food in his mouth, I swear to you, I haven&#8217;t seen it since Reb Nachman.&#8221;  Mamesh, the utmost — you know? With the utmost readiness to receive life on the highest level. </p>
<p>Gevalt, I&#8217;m keeling over.  Yitzchak, can you start bentching? And I&#8217;ll just bentch fast, yeah? </p>
<p>Jerry:  Time for you. </p>
<p>Shlomo:  Yeah, but I want to answer back, yeah? </p>
<p>Yitzchak:  Okay, say Rabbosai n&#8217;varech.  [Shlomo leads the call and response at the beginning of the bentching.  And the chevra begins to sing....] </p>
<p>Quick segue to the concert and the introduction by Rabbi Leo Abrami of Temple Beth Ami, the host congregation. </p>
<p>Rabbi Abrami:  Now that Shlomo has brought you all here to our congregation for a lovely evening, and I would like to tell you, very briefly, that this concert and this workshop this afternoon, this gathering, would not have been possible if it had not been for the good will — and the faith — of one of our friends here — two friends — Jerry and Linda Strauss.  And I would like therefore to introduce to you, Jerry Strauss.  [Applause]  I would like to mention also the fact that Mrs. Yudel — Serena Yudel — worked many hours this afternoon to prepare this lovely dinner we had tonight, so we want to thank Mrs. Yudel also [applause begins] and all the others for making this possible.</p>
<p> <em>From the series, Reb Shlomo at <a href="http://www.bethamisr.org/">Congregation Beth Ami, 4676 Mayette Avenue, Santa Rosa, CA 95405 </a>. Sunday, November 30, 1980 (22 Kislev, 5741), Parashat Miketz. (Two days before Chanukah, the week of Parashat Miketz.)<br />
Recorded and transcribed by <a href="http://reuvengoldfarb.com/">Reuven Goldfarb</a>.<br />
Transcription dedicated  to the complete refuah of Yitzchak ben Leah — Jerry Strauss, Shlomo&#8217;s great friend and supporter — who organized the concert and learning at which these teachings were given over.<br />
Copyright held by the estate of <a href="http://rebshlomo.org/">Rabbi Shlomo Carlebach</a>. </em></p>
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		<title>Don&#8217;t be a Talebearer: Become the master of your tongue</title>
		<link>http://rebshlomo.org/transcriptions/dont-be-a-talebearer-become-the-master-of-your-tongue/</link>
		<comments>http://rebshlomo.org/transcriptions/dont-be-a-talebearer-become-the-master-of-your-tongue/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Jul 1975 14:54:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rabbi Shlomo Carlebach</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Av]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Elijah ben Shlomo Zalman (Vilna Gaon 1720–1797)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Israel Yitzhak Kalish of Warka (Yitzchok of Vurka)(1779]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Moses Maimonides (Rambam)(1135-1204)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shabbat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tammuz]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tisha B'Av]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Transcriptions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vurka]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Yehudah ben Bezalel Levai (1525 – 1609) (Maharal of Pra]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Yisroel ben Eliezer (1698 – 1760)(Baal Shem Tov)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[simchat torah]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Abraham Isaac Kook (1865–1935)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lashon Hara]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Slander]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Yisroel ben Eliezer (1698–1760)(Baal Shem Tov)]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rebshlomo.org/hasidic-dynasties/yisroel-ben-eliezer-baal-shem-tov/dont-be-a-talebearer-become-the-master-of-your-tongue/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Reb Shlomo&#8217;s teachings on Mitzva 236, &#8220;DON&#8217;T BE A TALEBEARER&#8221;Lashon Hara means don&#8217;t go around spreading rumors about another. It also comes from the word for drugstore, man, and perfume. There is a good smell and an evil smell. Don&#8217;t walk around with an evil smell while with your people. If I walk around saying, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="font-style: italic" class="Apple-style-span">Reb Shlomo&#8217;s teachings on Mitzva 236, &#8220;DON&#8217;T BE A TALEBEARER&#8221;</span><span style="font-style: italic" class="Apple-style-span"></span>Lashon Hara means don&#8217;t go around spreading rumors about another. It also comes from the word for drugstore, man, and perfume. There is a good smell and an evil smell. Don&#8217;t walk around with an evil smell while with your people. If I walk around saying, &#8220;This one did this, this one did that&#8221; I am really contaminating the air. It only takes one person to contaminate a whole city. When someone is spreading a lie, that is another transgression, but here we are talking about the truth. Even if a tale is true, spreading it could still be destroying the world. If someone says bad things about someone else he transgresses this mitzva. It is a very grave sin which could kill a lot of people. You can tell people so much evil about a person that they will literally kill him.There is truth, and there is the truth of the truth. One Shabbos Rav Kuk hailed a cab and got in. That&#8217;s all you need for a good rumor. Rav Kuk, the Chief Rabbi of Israel travelling in a cab on Shabbos. What was the real story, the truth of the truth? The English had caught somebody they said was a spy. At one o&#8217;clock Rav Kuk heard that they were going to shoot him at two o&#8217;clock. There is no question that he should take a cab to the police station to tell them not to shoot him.Why did the Vilna Gaon excommunicate, put a cherem on the Chassidim? People told him two stories that were true, but were only half the truth. First they said the Chassidim ate on Tisha B&#8217;Av, the day of the destruction of the Holy Temple, which is a fast day. The truth is that year Tisha B&#8217;Av was on a Shabbos and the fast was postponed to Sunday. So it was true that they ate on Tisha B&#8217;Av, but it was okay. The other story they told was that on Simchas Torah they saw the Chassidim dancing around a woman, which they shouldn&#8217;t do. That story was also true, but the truth of the truth tells more. It so happened that the Baal Shem Tov was dancing so much that he fainted. He was lying on the floor, and his daughter Udele brought him a pillow so he would feel better as he lay there resting. In the meantime he told the Chassidim, &#8220;Don&#8217;t stop. Keep dancing.&#8221; So Udele was standing in the middle next to the Baal Shem Tov and the Chassidim were dancing. It is true they were dancing around a woman, but it also wasn&#8217;t true. People are so into telling the truth about someone else when it could be the dirtiest lies in the world.There are three levels of talebearing. Imagine someone says, &#8220;Shlomo told me he doesn&#8217;t like you.&#8221; It is a lie, but it is possible. That is not so horrible yet, because he only quoted what I said. Imagine he would tell you, &#8220;You know, Shlomo is rotten to the core.&#8221; That is not reporting what I said, but what he thinks of me. That is worse, even if it is true. The lowest level is if it is not true. It is possible that what he said really struck something inside you, so if it is true it is not so terrible. If he made it up, that means he is really at the bottom of evil. How does he even come to think of such a thing? These are the three levels. The first level is to report what a person said. If it is true, it is bad; if it is not true, it is very low. The second level is to spread rumors not about what he said, but about what he is. If it is true it is very bad, but if it is a lie, that is the third level, the lowest a person can go.The G&#8217;mora says something hard to believe. Serving idols, committing adultery and killing are very bad, but speaking evil is worse than committing all of them. It says when you talk evil about another person, you have to know you really don&#8217;t believe in G-d. You can walk around with tallis and t&#8217;fillin and wear a big shtreimel, but if you can utter an evil word about somebody else, you really don&#8217;t believe in G-d. It is heartbreaking to know.The Rambam says something strong. There are some people who don&#8217;t want to say lashen harah, evil speech, so they say something good, like &#8220;he&#8217;s such a great scholar, and the way he knows Talmud is great.&#8221; Someone else says, &#8220;What? Moishe knows the whole Taimud?&#8221; The man made somebody else say it,and then he says, &#8220;I didn&#8217;t know I thought he does.&#8221; He wants someone to say something bad about Moishe, but he is so holy he doesn&#8217;t want it to be him. He says something good, and the other says something bad. Maimonides says not to kid yourself. G-d knows what you are doing.The term lashon harah applies only if no one knows about something. Anything which is public is not on the level of talking evil because it is not disclosing secrets. Also, if somebody does something in public, discussing it is not lashon harah. If it is done in public then the person doesn&#8217;t care if people know. The law of talking evil is only about something which is not known. For instance, suppose I smoke a cigarette on Shabbos in America, then I come to Israel, nobody knows me, and I want to start life over again. If someone comes to Israel and says, &#8220;In New York I saw him smoking on Shabbos,&#8221; that is lashon harah, because people didn&#8217;t know about it.You are not permitted to live in the same neighborhood with someone who talks lashon harah, and you are definitely not permitted to sit at the same table. The G&#8217;mora says that people who speak evil cannot behold the face of G-d, cannot have a revelation of G-d. G-d cannot reveal Himself to them. This is a deep rabbinic question. The G&#8217;mora says that G-d says about anyone who speaks evil, &#8220;he and I cannot live together.&#8221; Maimonides says you have to move out of the neighborhood, and he quotes a G&#8217;mora which says that even G-d doesn&#8217;t want to live in an evil-speaker&#8217;s neighborhood. So to speak, G-d has to move out; G-d can&#8217;t stand it. That means one person can destroy the whole city.What are you supposed to do if, G-d forbid, you already spoke lashon harah? The first thing is, you have to cleanse your tongue, have a little deodorizing of the tongue. The best cleansing is to use it for good things, so you should study Torah day and night, uttering holy words. You have to learn to control your tongue, and another way to do it is to refrain from saying something you want to say, even if it is not evil. The Vorker Chassidim would often decide that for half an hour a day, or even five minutes, they wouldn&#8217;t speak. Keep your tongue quiet, but don&#8217;t start with a whole day, because  we are not on that level. Get to know where you are. For ten minutes, twenty minutes, half an hour, really say only the most important things. Become the master of your tongue.Why does a person talk evil about somebody else? What is his sickness? In what part of his kishkes is he sick? According to the Maharal, what is sick is that he can&#8217;t keep a secret. He sees someone do something wrong, and he can&#8217;t keep it to himself. A person who has no vessels to keep a secret is not a whole human being. What is the holiness of a human being? The holiness is that a human has a body which shows and a soul which is secret. Life depends on the secret of the soul being in the body. That is the essence of human life. What is the essence of the world? G-d, who is not showing. Someone who can&#8217;t keep a secret cuts himself off from his soul, cuts himself off from G-d.The more real something is, the less you can prove it and the less you can see it. The more real something is, the more important it is to you. The most important things in your life are things you cannot put your finger on, things which are completely secret. If you talk evil, that means you are not from that secret world. You are an outsider to life, a complete outsider to the world, and a complete outsider to your own soul. You and your soul don&#8217;t even live in the same neighborhood. I&#8217;m permitted to live in the same neighborhood with a murderer. Even if I know, G-d forbid, that someone is a murderer, I&#8217;m still permitted to live near him. Killing is not completely anti-G-d. G-d gives life, you destroy it. Okay, you are a little bit anti-G-d. The most anti-G-d is the person who cannot keep secrets.What is the holiness of G-d? Why do you feel close to G-d? G-d keeps secrets. Everybody loves G-d because He really keeps secrets. G-d has a million ways of telling everybody what I do and what I don&#8217;t do, but He keeps it all secret. The holy Apter once said that the person who taught him the most about G-d was a prostitute in Brod, Poland. Since the Apter was so holy, people would stand in line to put a little money on his table and ask him for his blessings. That woman also came and put her money on the table. The Apter said that if she had just asked for his blessing he would have given it to her, but he thought to himself, &#8220;What a chutzpa! She has nerve putting money that she makes that way on my table.&#8221; So the moment she put the money on the table he tipped up the table and said, &#8220;I don&#8217;t want this dirty money on my table.&#8221; She said, &#8220;G-d didn&#8217;t tell how I made the money. Why do you?&#8221; The Apter said, &#8220;Nobody else ever taught me the way she did.&#8221; <span style="font-style: italic" class="Apple-style-span">Evil talk, even just hearing it, is the beginning of all hatred among people and wars among the nations. I want you to know, every time one person yells at another person, you bring war into the world. And each time a person says words of love to another human being, he brings peace into the world.</span> <span style="font-style: italic" class="Apple-style-span">Copyright (C) 1975 by Holy Beggars&#8217; Gazette Reprinted by permission of the Holy Beggars.</span><span style="font-style: italic" class="Apple-style-span">San Francisco, 5735</span><span style="font-style: italic" class="Apple-style-span">Transcribed by (Rabbi) Elana Rappaport (Schachter)</span></p>
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